A study on abundance and group diversity of soil microarthropods at four different soil habitats in North Dinajpur, West Bengal, India
Keywords:
Abundance, agricultural field, forest, group diversity, soil micro-arthropodsAbstract
Sampling was conducted at four different sites i.e., an agricultural field, a river basin, a brick field and a forest floor from the district of Uttar Dinajpur, West Bengal, India. Though abundance was higher at the forest site, the group diversities during summer, monsoon and post-monsoon seasons were highest at the river basin. Site-specific and temporal variation of abundance was significant among the sites s (p<0.05).
References
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Biswas, P. and Ghosh, R. (2016). Effective weed management practices to control complex weed flora in different cultivars of hybrid and high yielding varieties of rice (Oryza sativa L.). International Journal of Experimental Research and Review (IJERR). 2: 14-19.
Bokhorst, S., Wardle, D.A., Nilsson, M.C. and Gundale, M.J. (2014). Impact of understory mosses and dwarf shrubs on soil microarthropods in a boreal forest Chronosequence. Plant and Soil. 379(1- 2): 121-133.
C?lug?r, A. and Ivan, O. (2016). Soil microarthropods and their bioindicator value regarding the bio-edaphic conditions in forest ecosystems of Danube delta. Seria ?tiin?ele Vie?ii. 26(2): 215-219.
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Cameron E.K., Proctor, H.C. and Bayne, E.M. (2013). Effects of an Ecosystem Engineer on Belowground Movement of Microarthropods. PLoS ONE 8(4): e62796. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0062796
Cancela da Fonseca, J.P. and Sarkar, S. (1998). Soil microarthropods in two different managed ecological systems (Tripura, India). Applied Soil Ecology. 9: 105-107.
Chitrapati, C. and Singh, T.B. (2006). The role of abiotic factors in the distributional patterns of acarina and collembola in the sub-tropical forest ecosystem of Manipur. Indian. J. Environ. & Ecoplan. 12(1): 39-45.
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Crossley, D.A.(Jr) and Coleman, D.C. (1999). Microarthropods. In: Handbook of Soil Science. ME Sumner (ed). CRC Press, Boca Raton. Pp. C-59 - C-65.
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Ghosh, T.C. and Roy, S. (2004). Distribution and diversity of acarina community three tea gardens at different altitudes of Darjeeling Himalayas. Proc. Zool. Soc. Calcutta. 57: 87-93.
Halder, N. C. (2015). Nitrogen fixing Cyanobacterial flora of Nadia District in West Bengal, India. International Journal of Experimental Research and Review (IJERR). 1: 8-16.
Lakshmi, G. and Joseph, A. (2016). Soil microarthropods as indicators of soil quality of tropical home gardens in a village in Kerala, India. Agro-forestry Systems. pp 1-12. DOI 10.1007/s10457- 016-9941-z
MacFadyen, A. (1953). Notes on methods for the extraction of small soil arthropods. J. Animal Ecol. 22: 65- 77.
Moitra, M.N., Sanyal, A.K. and Chakrabarti, S. (2007). Variation of group diversity in soil microarthropod community at different altitudes in the Darjeeling Himalayas, West Bengal, India. J. Environ & Sociobiol. 4(2): 163-168.
Moitra, M.N., Banerjee, S. and Sanyal, A.K. (2013). A study on group diversity as an assessment of biodiversity in soil microarthropod communities at four different habitats in and around Kolkata, West Bengal, India. In: Biotechnology for people, Ed. S. Mukherjee. Pp. 30-38.
Rutigliano, F.A., Migliorini, M., Maggi, O., Ascoli, D., Fanciulli, P. P. and Persiani, A.M. (2013). Dynamics of fungi and fungivorous microarthropods in aMediterranean maquis soil affected by experimental fire. European Journal of Soil Biology. 56: 33- 43.
Sanyal, A.K. (1982). Soil oribatid mites and their relation with soil factors in West Bengal. J. Soil Biol, Ecol. 2(1): 8-17.
Sarkar, S.K., Chakraborty, K. and Moitra, M.N. (2014). Observation on abundance and group diversity of soil microarthropods with special reference to acarines at four differently used soil habitats. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications. 4(11): 1-12.
Wallwork, J.A. (1976). The distribution and diversity of soil fauna. Acad. Press Inc. Ltd. London. Pp. 1-355.
Bhattacharya, T., Bhattacharya, J., and Banerjee, R. (1980). A preliminary survey of the effect of smoke emission from a husking mill on the soil microarthropods. Newsletter, Soil Biology & Ecology. 1(2): 15-17.
Bhattacharya, T. and Chakraborti, P. (1994). Community structure of soil Oribatida of a young Rubber plantation and an adjacent waste land in Tripura (India). In : Advances in Ecology and Environmental Science. PC Mishra, N Behera, BK Senapati, BC Guru (eds). Pp. 65-77.
Bhattacharya T. and Raychoudhuri D N. (1979). Monthly variation in the density of soil microarthropods in relation to some climatic and edaphic factors. Entemon. 4(4): 313-18.
Biswas, P. and Ghosh, R. (2016). Effective weed management practices to control complex weed flora in different cultivars of hybrid and high yielding varieties of rice (Oryza sativa L.). International Journal of Experimental Research and Review (IJERR). 2: 14-19.
Bokhorst, S., Wardle, D.A., Nilsson, M.C. and Gundale, M.J. (2014). Impact of understory mosses and dwarf shrubs on soil microarthropods in a boreal forest Chronosequence. Plant and Soil. 379(1- 2): 121-133.
C?lug?r, A. and Ivan, O. (2016). Soil microarthropods and their bioindicator value regarding the bio-edaphic conditions in forest ecosystems of Danube delta. Seria ?tiin?ele Vie?ii. 26(2): 215-219.
Callejas-Chavero, A., Castaño-Meneses, G., Razo-González, M., Pérez-Velázquez, D., Palacios-Vargas, J.G. and FloresMartínez, A. (2015). Journal of insect science. 15(1): 1-9.
Cameron E.K., Proctor, H.C. and Bayne, E.M. (2013). Effects of an Ecosystem Engineer on Belowground Movement of Microarthropods. PLoS ONE 8(4): e62796. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0062796
Cancela da Fonseca, J.P. and Sarkar, S. (1998). Soil microarthropods in two different managed ecological systems (Tripura, India). Applied Soil Ecology. 9: 105-107.
Chitrapati, C. and Singh, T.B. (2006). The role of abiotic factors in the distributional patterns of acarina and collembola in the sub-tropical forest ecosystem of Manipur. Indian. J. Environ. & Ecoplan. 12(1): 39-45.
Coleman, D.C. and Crossley, D.A. (Jr) and Hendrix, P.F. (2004). Fundamentals of soil ecology. Elsevier Academic Press, New York.
Crossley, D.A.(Jr) and Coleman, D.C. (1999). Microarthropods. In: Handbook of Soil Science. ME Sumner (ed). CRC Press, Boca Raton. Pp. C-59 - C-65.
Devi, K.L., and Singh, T.B. (2006). Population fluctuation of soil mites in relation to some important abiotic factors in the pine forest ecosystem in Manipur, N. E. India. J. Curr. Sci. 9(2): 673 – 678.
Edwards, C.A., (1991). The assessment of populations of soil-inhabiting invertebrates. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment. 34: 145–176.
Ghosh, T.C. and Roy, S. (2004). Distribution and diversity of acarina community three tea gardens at different altitudes of Darjeeling Himalayas. Proc. Zool. Soc. Calcutta. 57: 87-93.
Halder, N. C. (2015). Nitrogen fixing Cyanobacterial flora of Nadia District in West Bengal, India. International Journal of Experimental Research and Review (IJERR). 1: 8-16.
Lakshmi, G. and Joseph, A. (2016). Soil microarthropods as indicators of soil quality of tropical home gardens in a village in Kerala, India. Agro-forestry Systems. pp 1-12. DOI 10.1007/s10457- 016-9941-z
MacFadyen, A. (1953). Notes on methods for the extraction of small soil arthropods. J. Animal Ecol. 22: 65- 77.
Moitra, M.N., Sanyal, A.K. and Chakrabarti, S. (2007). Variation of group diversity in soil microarthropod community at different altitudes in the Darjeeling Himalayas, West Bengal, India. J. Environ & Sociobiol. 4(2): 163-168.
Moitra, M.N., Banerjee, S. and Sanyal, A.K. (2013). A study on group diversity as an assessment of biodiversity in soil microarthropod communities at four different habitats in and around Kolkata, West Bengal, India. In: Biotechnology for people, Ed. S. Mukherjee. Pp. 30-38.
Rutigliano, F.A., Migliorini, M., Maggi, O., Ascoli, D., Fanciulli, P. P. and Persiani, A.M. (2013). Dynamics of fungi and fungivorous microarthropods in aMediterranean maquis soil affected by experimental fire. European Journal of Soil Biology. 56: 33- 43.
Sanyal, A.K. (1982). Soil oribatid mites and their relation with soil factors in West Bengal. J. Soil Biol, Ecol. 2(1): 8-17.
Sarkar, S.K., Chakraborty, K. and Moitra, M.N. (2014). Observation on abundance and group diversity of soil microarthropods with special reference to acarines at four differently used soil habitats. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications. 4(11): 1-12.
Wallwork, J.A. (1976). The distribution and diversity of soil fauna. Acad. Press Inc. Ltd. London. Pp. 1-355.
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Published
2016-10-30
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Sarkar, S. K., Chakrobarty, K., & Moitra, M. N. (2016). A study on abundance and group diversity of soil microarthropods at four different soil habitats in North Dinajpur, West Bengal, India. International Journal of Experimental Research and Review, 7, 32–37. Retrieved from https://qtanalytics.in/journals/index.php/IJERR/article/view/1373
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