Review on growth of mixed Heronry as assessment parameter for Wetland management
Keywords:
Aredeids, bioindicator, cormorant, resource partitioning, wetlandAbstract
Wetland management is alarming agenda in today’s globalizing India. These are important for water bird breeding colonies called Mixed Heronry-the nursery ground. With consumption of wetland areas, water bird pop ulations (especially long legged wading birds) are at greater risk. The papers that are reviewed here deals with growth of mixed heronry and its dependence on wetland ecosystem. Most of the papers show direct relation between health of mixed heronry and wealth of wetland resources. Some studies have clarified that with increase in anthropogenic disturbances or interference in wetland areas there is substantial decrease in reproductive success of mixed heronry in that particular area. Therefore reproductive success of mixed heronry is bioindicator of wetland ecosystem since coexistence of large number of birds in a given area requires differential resource partitioning as adaptive strategy facilitated by abundance and variability of resources of that area. In this review paper we have summarized how different biotic factors shape up the growth and formation of mixed heronry and by what mean this phenomenon can be considered as assessment parameter for wetland management.
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