A two-arm open labeled randomized controlled prospective clinical study to assess the efficacy of ‘Kumbhak Kriya-selected from Kumbhak Paddhati Text’ in the management of anxiety neurosis of working women with ayurvedic perspective

Authors

  • Mrunal Ashay Jamdade Department of Swasthavritta and Yoga, Dr. D Y Patil deemed to be University, School of Ayurveda, Nerul, Navi Mumbai and Maharashtra, India https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1502-1173
  • Mangala Wange Department of Swasthavritta and Yoga, Dr. D Y Patil deemed to be University, School of Ayurveda, Nerul, Navi Mumbai and Maharashtra, India https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4419-1641

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52756/ijerr.2023.v30.034

Keywords:

Anxiety Neurosis, Kumbhak Kriya, Pranayama, stress in women

Abstract

The mild to severe stress of juggling work and family that eventually develops into Anxiety Neurosis is something every working woman has to deal with. The mental and physical effects of prolonged stress are known as Rasavaha and Manovaha Srotasdushti, respectively.  Constant anxiety causes abnormalities that make it difficult to function normally in daily life. In the workplace, women who suffer from anxiety neurosis may find relief through pranayama. In this trial we studied the efficacy of Kumbhak Kriya Pranayama from the "Kumbhak Paddhati Text": in Treating Anxiety and Neurosis in Professional Women. Here, we have provided the results of a randomized, prospective, controlled clinical trial with an open label, total 100 female patients working for more than 8 hours every day and 50 patients with anxiety neurosis were enrolled and randomly assigned to either the Experimental Group or the Control Group. Everyone in the Experimental Group was instructed in various forms of Pranayama and then monitored on Days 7, 21, and 42. Follow-up evaluation based on subjective and objective indicators. The data was put through the right statistical procedures so that conclusions could be drawn. In clinical evaluations, selected Pranayama - Kumbhak Kriya from the "Kumbhak Paddhati Manuscript" showed promising results for treating anxiety neurosis in professional women. Neither during nor after the research period were any untoward effects recorded. So, Kumbhak Kriya-selected from Kumbhak Paddhati Text i.e., some Pranayama techniques can help working women with Anxiety Neurosis.

References

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Dashora, K. B. (2013). Problems faced by working women in India. International Journal of Advanced Research in Management and Social Sciences, 2(8), 82-94.

Gharote, M. L., Devnath P. (2010). Kumbhaka Paddhati Of Raghuvira Science Of Pranayama. Lonavla publication, ISBN 10: 8190117653

Hamilton, M. (1959). Hamilton anxiety scale. Group, 1(4), 10-1037.

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Jain, V (2018). Effect of yogic intervention: Pranayama on the stress level of males & females. International Journal of Indian Psychology, 6(2), 129-138. https://doi.org/10.25215/0602.073

Kumar, N. (2009). Psychological Stress and its Relationship with Achievement of Science Students of Jawahar Navodaya Vidhyalayas. Revised Rates of NCERT Educational Journals, 50, 84.

Maqsood, Z., Akhtar, R., & Latif, H. (2019). The Effect of Depression Among Working and Non-Working Married Women, A Comparative Study. Journal International Psychology and Behavioral Science, 11, 1-6.

Anxiety disorders. A Report on Mental Illnesses in Canada, https://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/publicat/miic-mmac/pdf/chap_4_e.pdf

Anxiety Disorders, National institute of mental health. https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/anxiety-disorders

Barlow, D. H. (2004). Anxiety and its disorders: The nature and treatment of anxiety and panic. Guilford press.

Bhalekar, S. (2019). Pranayama Mudra and Meditation, (2nd edition), Published by Kaivalyadham Lonavala, Chapter 6. Pp. 117 -155.

Dashora, K. B. (2013). Problems faced by working women in India. International Journal of Advanced Research in Management and Social Sciences, 2(8), 82-94.

Gharote, M. L., Devnath P. (2010). Kumbhaka Paddhati Of Raghuvira Science Of Pranayama. Lonavla publication, ISBN 10: 8190117653

Hamilton, M. (1959). Hamilton anxiety scale. Group, 1(4), 10-1037.

Hofmann, S. G., Asnaani, A., Vonk, I. J., Sawyer, A. T., & Fang, A. (2012). The efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy: A review of meta-analyses. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 36, 427-440. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-012-9476-1

Jain, V (2018). Effect of yogic intervention: Pranayama on the stress level of males & females. International Journal of Indian Psychology, 6(2), 129-138. https://doi.org/10.25215/0602.073

Kumar, N. (2009). Psychological Stress and its Relationship with Achievement of Science Students of Jawahar Navodaya Vidhyalayas. Revised Rates of NCERT Educational Journals, 50, 84.

Maqsood, Z., Akhtar, R., & Latif, H. (2019). The Effect of Depression Among Working and Non-Working Married Women, A Comparative Study. Journal International Psychology and Behavioral Science, 11, 1-6.

Published

2023-04-30

How to Cite

Jamdade, M. A., & Wange, M. (2023). A two-arm open labeled randomized controlled prospective clinical study to assess the efficacy of ‘Kumbhak Kriya-selected from Kumbhak Paddhati Text’ in the management of anxiety neurosis of working women with ayurvedic perspective. International Journal of Experimental Research and Review, 30, 366–374. https://doi.org/10.52756/ijerr.2023.v30.034

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Articles