Effect of Physiotherapy Management of the Post-Traumatic Stiff Elbow: A Case Report

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52756/ijerr.2023.v34spl.003

Keywords:

Elbow dislocation, elbow stiffness, physiotherapy treatment

Abstract

23 years old female who is a student by occupation had a history of a direct fall on her right elbow and injury takes place on her left elbow. After the injury, an orthopedic surgeon and the patient wastreated conservatively. The patient came to the physiotherapy department with a chief complaint of left elbow pain with difficulty in moving the left elbow. On examination, restriction in elbow flexion and extension assortment of motion and tightness of left biceps brachii were seen. The intervention was carried out for 6 sessions per week for 6 weeks. The patient was treated with electrotherapy and exercise therapy. After 6 weeks of intervention pain was reduced (VAS score from 7 to 3), elbow extension range of motion was improved and OES was 20 to 39. This case report results suggest that physiotherapy treatment is important in reducing pain and increasing range of motion and functional ability.

References

Akhtar, A., Hughes, B., & Watts, A. C. (2021). The post-traumatic stiff elbow: a review. Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma, 19, 125-131. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcot.2021.05.006

Anusha, M. K. B., Gowda, V. K. K., Subramanian, S., Imtiaz, Y., Pragassame, A., Subramanian, M., Raj, N., Afzal, S., Albadi, M., & Gaowgzeh, R. A. (2023). Video analysis of throwing techniques in Collegiate Shot-Put athletes: A visual exploration of throwing styles and performance factors. International Journal of Experimental Research and Review, 32, 89-96. https://doi.org/10.52756/ijerr.2023.v32.006

Birinci, T., Mutlu, E. K., & Altun, S. (2022). The efficacy of graded motor imagery in post-traumatic stiffness of elbow: a randomized controlled trial. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery, 31(10), 2147-2156. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jse.2022.05.031

Jones, V. (2016). Conservative management of the post-traumatic stiff elbow: a physiotherapist’s perspective. Shoulder & Elbow, 8(2), 134-141. https://doi.org/10.1177/1758573216633065

Kale, V., &Naik, N. (2019). Effect of physiotherapy treatment in post dislocation stiffness of elbow: a single case study. International Journal of Science and Engineering Development Research, 4(3), 138-141.

Kuschner, S, H., & Sharpe, F. (2002). Elbow dislocation. In Operative treatment of elbow injuries New York, NY: Springer New York. pp. 253-258. https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-21533-6_23

Laugharne, E., &Porter, K.M. (2009). Fractures of the radial head and neck. Trauma,11(4), 249-258.https://doi.org/10.1177/1460408609350123

Mahmood, B. (2023). Management of Post-traumatic Elbow Stiffness. Operative Techniques in Orthopaedics, 33(1), 101027. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oto.2023.101027

Manohar, B., Subramanian, S. Sundaram, Pragassame, S., Sureshkumar, S., Eswaramoorthi, V., Kajamohideen, S. A., Jayaraman, M., Alkhob, S., Alfawaz, S., & Gaowgzeh, R. (2023). Effect of capsular stretch on frozen shoulder. International Journal of Experimental Research and Review, 30, 25-31. https://doi.org/10.52756/ijerr.2023.v30.003

Mehta, J.A, & Bain, G.I. (2004). Elbow dislocations in adults and children. Clinics in Sports Medicine,23(4), 609-627.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csm.2004.04.014

Sarla, G. (2023). Scielo - Scientific Electronic Library Online [Internet].

Shende, G., Deshmukh, M. P., & Phansopkar, P. (2022). Efficacy of passive stretching vs muscle energy technique in Postoperative Elbow stiffness. Journal of Medical Pharmaceutical and Allied Sciences, 11(4), 5012-5016.

https://doi.org/10.55522/jmpas.V11I4.1262

Wegner, E., Mickan, T., Truffel, S., Slotina, E., Müller, L., Wunderlich, F., ... & Baranowski, A. (2023). The effect of losartan on the development of post-traumatic joint stiffness in a rat model. Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 166, 115291. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2023.115291

Zhang, D., Nazarian, A., & Rodriguez, E. K. (2020). Post-traumatic elbow stiffness: Pathogenesis and current treatments. Shoulder & Elbow, 12(1), 38-45. https://doi.org/10.1177/1758573218793903

Published

2023-10-30

How to Cite

Dave, Y., Tanna, A., Chhatlani, R., Adwani, P., Khant, A., Buch, P., … Ruparelia, H. (2023). Effect of Physiotherapy Management of the Post-Traumatic Stiff Elbow: A Case Report. International Journal of Experimental Research and Review, 34(Special Vo), 22–25. https://doi.org/10.52756/ijerr.2023.v34spl.003

Most read articles by the same author(s)